Paul Erdős
Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the life and work of the highly prolific, itinerant 20th century Hungarian mathematician, who enjoyed an unrivalled reputation for problem-solving.
Paul Erdős (1913 – 1996) is one of the most celebrated mathematicians of the 20th century. During his long career, he made a number of impressive advances in our understanding of maths and developed whole new fields in the subject.
He was born into a Jewish family in Hungary just before the outbreak of World War I, and his life was shaped by the rise of fascism in Europe, anti-Semitism and the Cold War. His reputation for mathematical problem solving is unrivalled and he was extraordinarily prolific. He produced more than 1,500 papers and collaborated with around 500 other academics.
He also had an unconventional lifestyle. Instead of having a long-term post at one university, he spent much of his life travelling around visiting other mathematicians, often staying for just a few days.
With
Colva Roney-Dougal
Professor of Pure Mathematics at the University of St Andrews
Timothy Gowers
Professor of Mathematics at the College de France in Paris and Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge
and
Andrew Treglown
Associate Professor in Mathematics at the University of Birmingham
The image above shows a graph occurring in Ramsey Theory. It was created by Dr Katherine Staden, lecturer in the School of Mathematics at the Open University.
Last on
LINKS AND FURTHER READING
Timothy Gowers at the University of Cambridge and the Collège de France
Colva Roney-Dougal at the University of St Andrews
Andrew Treglown at the University of Birmingham
READING LIST
Martin Aigner and Gunter Ziegler, Proofs from The Book (Springer, 2018)
Paul Hoffman, The Man Who Loved Only Numbers: The Story of Paul Erdös and the Search for Mathematical Truth (Fourth Estate, 1999)
Bruce Schechter, My Brain is Open: The Mathematical Journeys of Paul Erdos (Simon and Schuster, 2000)
RELATED LINKS
Laszlo Babai and Joel Spencer, ‘Paul Erdos, 1913-1996: Obituary’ (Notices of the American Mathematical Society, 1998)
Paul Erdos by J J O'Connor and E F Robertson - University of St Andrews
Joel Spencer and Ron Graham, ‘The elementary proof of the prime number theorem’ (The Mathematical Intelligencer, 31(3), June 2009)
Paul Erdos - Wikipedia
Broadcasts
- Thu 23 Feb 2023 09:00BBC Radio 4
- Thu 23 Feb 2023 21:30BBC Radio 4
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