Unit 23: Phrasal verbs
Have no fear
Select a unit
- 1 Go beyond intermediate with our new video course
- 2 Reported speech in 90 seconds!
- 3 If or whether?
- 4 5 ways to use 'would'
- 5 Let and allow
- 6 Passive voice
- 7 Unless
- 8 Mixed conditionals
- 9 The zero article - in 90 seconds
- 10 The indefinite article - in 90 seconds
- 11 The. That's right - the! Learn all about it in 90 seconds
- 12 The continuous passive
- 13 Future perfect
- 14 Need + verb-ing
- 15 Have something done
- 16 Wish
- 17 Word stress
- 18 Different ways of saying 'if'
- 19 Passive reporting structures
- 20 The subjunctive
- 21 When and if
- 22 Inversion
- 23 Phrasal verbs
- 24 The future
- 25 Modals in the past
- 26 Narrative tenses
- 27 Phrasal verb myths
- 28 Conditionals review
- 29 Used to - review
- 30 Linking words of contrast
Session 4
Tim's a master linguist! Listen to him speak French, Italian, Spanish and Portuguese... and even English. Why is he speaking all these languages? To help you learn about phrasal verbs, of course.
Activity 1
Stop Saying!
More phrasals
Do you avoid using phrasal verbs?
We know they can be tricky... Do they take an object? Do they separate? And what exactly do they mean?
Especially if you're a speaker of a Latin (or Romance) language like French, Italian, Spanish or Portuguese, you might prefer to use what we call a cognate - a word in English which comes from the same root as the word in your language.
But before you do that, do watch Tim and see if he can help.
Watch the video and complete the activity

Summary
Compare these words:
Spanish abandonar
French abandoner
Italian abbandonare
Portuguese abandonar
They are all related to:
English abandon
This is quite a formal word in English. It's good for writing academic essays or formal reports, but not so good for everyday speech.
Instead, we often use to give up, which is a phrasal verb that means something very similar.
Here are a few more:
tolerate = put up with
blow up = detonate
put off = postpone
throw up = vomit
leave out = omit
speed up = accelerate
To do
Try our quiz to test your knowledge of cognates.
Phrasal power
4 Questions
Have a look at these sentences. Each one contains a Latin cognate. Try to replace it with the right phrasal verb. This will test your knowledge of phrasal verbs and how to use them.
Help
Activity
Have a look at these sentences. Each one contains a Latin cognate. Try to replace it with the right phrasal verb. This will test your knowledge of phrasal verbs and how to use them.
Hint
The phrasal verb you need has three parts.Question 1 of 4
Help
Activity
Have a look at these sentences. Each one contains a Latin cognate. Try to replace it with the right phrasal verb. This will test your knowledge of phrasal verbs and how to use them.
Hint
This phrasal verb has two parts. It can be used as a separable verb.Question 2 of 4
Help
Activity
Have a look at these sentences. Each one contains a Latin cognate. Try to replace it with the right phrasal verb. This will test your knowledge of phrasal verbs and how to use them.
Hint
This phrasal verb has two parts.Question 3 of 4
Help
Activity
Have a look at these sentences. Each one contains a Latin cognate. Try to replace it with the right phrasal verb. This will test your knowledge of phrasal verbs and how to use them.
Hint
This is the main one from the lesson. It has two parts.Question 4 of 4
Excellent! Great job! Bad luck! You scored:
End of Session 4
Congratulations, you've reached the end of this session.
Many thanks to the staff and students of St. George's School of English for their help with this video.
Next
What's cooking at the White Elephant?
Session Vocabulary
cognate
a word with the same root in two or more languagesgive up
abandonput up with
tolerateblow up
detonateput off
postponevomit
throw upomit
leave outaccelerate
speed up