Unit 8: Travel
Articles - a, an, the
Select a unit
- 1 Nice to meet you!
- 2 What to wear
- 3 Like this, like that
- 4 The daily grind
- 5 Christmas every day
- 6 Great achievers
- 7 The Titanic
- 8 Travel
- 9 The big wedding
- 10 Sunny's job hunt
- 11 The bucket list
- 12 Moving and migration
- 13 Welcome to BBC Broadcasting House
- 14 New Year, New Project
- 15 From Handel to Hendrix
- 16 What's the weather like?
- 17 The Digital Revolution
- 18 A detective story
- 19 A place to live
- 20 The Cult of Celebrity
- 21 Welcome to your new job
- 22 Beyond the planets
- 23 Great expectations!
- 24 Eco-tourism
- 25 Moving house
- 26 It must be love
- 27 Job hunting success... and failure
- 28 Speeding into the future
- 29 Lost arts
- 30 Tales of survival
Session 4
Emma knows where she wants to have her holiday - and she's writing a postcard to tell everyone. But which articles will she use?
Session 4 score
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- 0 / 6Activity 3
- 0 / 0Activity 4
Activity 4
News Report
The island at the end of the earth
Do you ever want to take a holiday somewhere really far away?
In this week's News Report we visit an island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, where only 62 people live.
You'll hear lots of this unit's grammar in the report. If you need extra help, there's a transcript to read while you listen - or if you're feeling brave, listen without the transcript.
After you've listened, why not try being a newsreader yourself? Read the transcript out loud, record yourself and play it back. Try to copy the newsreader's pronunciation - you can do it!
Listen to the audio

What is your ideal holiday destination?
It could be the tiny Pacific island of Palmerston. With its beautiful white sand, transparent water, and palm trees, you may think you have arrived in paradise.
But this is one of the most remote islands in the world. Surrounded by thousands of miles of ocean, it is only accessible by boat. The journey takes nine days from Tahiti, and is long and dangerous. However, it's well worth it.
"Nothing goes wrong in Palmerston," says Bob Marsters, the mayor, who greets visitors in his boat. He, like all except three of the other 62 islanders are descendants of one man – William Marsters, an Englishman who settled here 150 years ago with his three wives.
There's no shop on the island and drinking water comes from rainwater. A ship with supplies calls just twice a year. The main street is a narrow piece of sand no more than 100 metres long, and has only half a dozen buildings.
But what the island lacks in amenities, it makes up in its beauty and peace. If you want to get away from it all, this island 'at the end of the earth' could be the place to go. You may never want to go back home.
Download
You can download News Report on our Unit 8 Downloads page.
Vocabulary
ideal
perfect; best possible
destination
place where someone is going
transparent
if something is transparent, you can see through it
breeze
a light wind
remote
far away
accessible
able to be reached
mayor
leader of a town or city
supplies
things like food and medicine that you need to live
narrow
not wide
half a dozen
six (a dozen = 12)
lacks
doesn't have
amenities
things that make life more pleasant and easy
to get away from it all
to have a break somewhere far away
Related Story
This story is based on an original BBC News story.
End of Session 4
Well done. You have finished this session. Join us again in the next session for the latest episode of The Race, our weekly drama serial, where you can catch up with Phil - he is trying to sail right around the world in just 80 days. Find out how he's getting on in Session 5. Bye for now.
Session Grammar
Articles: a, an, the, and (-) 'zero article'
a or an means one person or thing. We use a or an:
1) before singular nouns: We had a great day and we saw an elephant.
2) before the name of a job: My sister wants to be an engineer.
Use a before consonant sounds: a chair, a horse, a laptop. But use an before the letters a, e, i, o, u (except when u is pronounced /j/) an elephant, an uncle; and the letter h when the h is not pronounced: an hour
We use the:
1) Before singular nouns that we have already mentioned with a/an: I saw an elephant. The elephant's name was Sambo.
2) Before singular, plural or uncountable nouns when it is clear which person or thing we mean: Put the money on the table.
3) Before singular nouns when there is only one of the noun: The sun is hot today.
4) With countries with plural names or the words 'Republic' or 'Kingdom' in the name: The Maldives, The United Arab Emirates.
5) Before the names of rivers, seas, oceans and mountain ranges: The Mississippi, The Red Sea, The Andes.
6) With superlatives: You're the best dad in the world!
7) With many expressions with 'of': In the middle of the night.
We use zero article (-):
1) Before nouns that refer to things in general: I like (-) elephants.
2) Before the names of most countries, cities and continents: Saudi Arabia, Warsaw and Europe.
3) Before names of single mountains and lakes: Mount Kilimanjaro, Lake Titicaca.
Session Vocabulary
ideal
perfect; best possibledestination
place where someone is goingtransparent
if something is transparent, you can see through itbreeze
a light windremote
far awayaccessible
able to be reachedmayor
leader of a town or citysupplies
things like food and medicine that you need to livenarrow
not widehalf a dozen
six (a dozen = 12)lacks
doesn't haveamenities
things that make life more pleasant and easyto get away from it all
to have a break somewhere far away