Unit 12: Moving and migration
Present perfect with 'for' and 'since'
Select a unit
- 1 Nice to meet you!
- 2 What to wear
- 3 Like this, like that
- 4 The daily grind
- 5 Christmas every day
- 6 Great achievers
- 7 The Titanic
- 8 Travel
- 9 The big wedding
- 10 Sunny's job hunt
- 11 The bucket list
- 12 Moving and migration
- 13 Welcome to BBC Broadcasting House
- 14 New Year, New Project
- 15 From Handel to Hendrix
- 16 What's the weather like?
- 17 The Digital Revolution
- 18 A detective story
- 19 A place to live
- 20 The Cult of Celebrity
- 21 Welcome to your new job
- 22 Beyond the planets
- 23 Great expectations!
- 24 Eco-tourism
- 25 Moving house
- 26 It must be love
- 27 Job hunting success... and failure
- 28 Speeding into the future
- 29 Lost arts
- 30 Tales of survival
Session 3
Have you ever moved to a different country and studied there? It can be a fun and life-changing experience. In Session 3 we’ll hear from some people who have moved to the UK and are now studying English! And we'll look more at the use of present perfect with for.
Activity 1
How long have you lived here?
Students speak about living in the UK
In this photo, you can see Jie, Kinga, Arta, Javier, Melissa and Maryam. They’re all studying English at a college in London and they’ve all lived in the UK for a while. Listen to Melissa, Arta and Maryam. They spoke about coming to the UK.
But who do you think has been here the longest—and who has lived here the shortest time?
Listen to the audio and complete the activity

Melissa
Hello. My name is Melissa and I come from Switzerland.
I have lived in the UK for one year and three months. I think the most interesting thing that has happened to me since I’ve moved here is me having this opportunity to learn English and be able to speak and write this language.
Arta
My name is Arta. I come from Albania.
I have lived in UK since 2012. Since I moved to the UK I improve a little bit my English, I’ve bought a house in here and I start a job.
Maryam
My name is Maryam Sadat. I come from Afghanistan.
I have lived here for eight years. The most interesting things are the freedom, peace and the opportunity to achieve my goals.
If you've listened carefully enough you would have heard that Maryam has lived in the UK the longest—for 8 years. Melissa has only lived here for one year and three months—that's the shortest time of the three. Arta said she has lived here since 2012, which is over two years—so she’s in the middle.
To do
In this activity you’ll see some jumbled sentences about all the students. Can you put them in the correct order? And remember that you’ll need to change the verb form from I have to something different.
Make present perfect sentences
6 Questions
Put the words in the correct order. Be careful – there are some words that you don’t need!
Help
Activity
Put the words in the correct order. Be careful – there are some words that you don’t need!
Hint
What word do you need for a period of time?Question 1 of 6
Help
Activity
Put the words in the correct order. Be careful – there are some words that you don’t need!
Hint
She's lived here for more than three monthsQuestion 2 of 6
Help
Activity
Put the words in the correct order. Be careful – there are some words that you don’t need!
Hint
Remember in this sentence it's a period of timeQuestion 3 of 6
Help
Activity
Put the words in the correct order. Be careful – there are some words that you don’t need!
Hint
With 'eight months' would you use for or since?Question 4 of 6
Help
Activity
Put the words in the correct order. Be careful – there are some words that you don’t need!
Hint
Remember the correct form of the verb for Jie would be the same as for heQuestion 5 of 6
Help
Activity
Put the words in the correct order. Be careful – there are some words that you don’t need!
Hint
Be careful and remember the right verb formQuestion 6 of 6
Excellent! Great job! Bad luck! You scored:
How did you do? Remember that when we are talking about someone else, we will use he or she in our sentences. This means we have to change the verb have to make the present perfect correctly. Here’s a reminder of the form:
He has lived in London for 3 years.
She has studied at the college for 3 months.
When we are speaking, we often contract the verb has like this:
He’s lived here for 3 years.
She’s studied at the college for 3 months.
Next
You heard three of the students talking about what has happened to them since they came to the UK. In the next activity, you’ll be able to read a bit more about this. What do you think is the most interesting thing that’s happened to them?
Session Grammar
for = throughout (a period of time)
Positive
They’ve been married for six months.
She's lived in England for eight years.
Negative
We haven't seen her for ages.
He hasn't been in the office for a week.
Question
Have you lived in the UK for more than two years?