Unit 10: Sunny's job hunt
Gerunds and infinitives
Select a unit
- 1 Nice to meet you!
- 2 What to wear
- 3 Like this, like that
- 4 The daily grind
- 5 Christmas every day
- 6 Great achievers
- 7 The Titanic
- 8 Travel
- 9 The big wedding
- 10 Sunny's job hunt
- 11 The bucket list
- 12 Moving and migration
- 13 Welcome to BBC Broadcasting House
- 14 New Year, New Project
- 15 From Handel to Hendrix
- 16 What's the weather like?
- 17 The Digital Revolution
- 18 A detective story
- 19 A place to live
- 20 The Cult of Celebrity
- 21 Welcome to your new job
- 22 Beyond the planets
- 23 Great expectations!
- 24 Eco-tourism
- 25 Moving house
- 26 It must be love
- 27 Job hunting success... and failure
- 28 Speeding into the future
- 29 Lost arts
- 30 Tales of survival
Session 4
Sunny the vlogger has applied for a job – and she’s got an interview! She needs you to help her prepare – and answer the interviewer’s questions
Activity 1
Professional advice
Why do you want this job…?
Great news! Sunny's application was successful and she has got a job interview. And even better, you’re going to help her answer the interview questions in the next activity.
Listen to the audio and complete the activity

Finn
What advice would you give to someone who is preparing for an interview?
Craig
Prep is absolutely key. I've always said ‘fail to prepare, prepare to fail’. Make sure that you’re researching the company, by looking on their website and getting any information that you can, make sure that you research the job description and the person specification, and think about real-life examples of where you've done things in the past, and how you can apply those to the potential questions that might come up.
Also, if you can practise with a family member or friend that'll give you a real head start as well, because you can get their feedback on how you're doing.
Finn
What advice would you give for people during the interview, especially if English is not their first language?
Craig
Yeah, so I think, first and foremost, the interview process is a nerve-wracking experience for absolutely everybody, whether English is your first language or not.
So, when you go into the interview you can always use your body language and non-verbal communication. Whether or not English is your first language, you can smile, you can give eye contact, you can nod when the – you know, when the interviewer is asking you the question.
Finn
What about if someone asks you a question you don't understand: what's your advice?
Craig
Ok, so if someone asks a question that you don't understand, always have the confidence to ask them to repeat the question. It doesn't make you look like you're unsure, it just shows that you're assertive and that you've got confidence.
Finn
And what about if you're in the middle of an answer that you're giving, and you think 'hmmm, this isn't very good.' What should you do then?
Craig
Ok, so if you're in the middle of an answer as well, and you're not happy with the way that you're answering the question, always have the confidence to go back to the top and rephrase that answer. Again, this shows confidence and assertiveness.
Also make sure that you take time with your answer. The nerves can make you give a speedy, a speedy response, and what you want to do is be aware of that and just slow your answer down.
I would say one final tip is just to have a couple of questions prepared for the panel, which you can ask at the end of the interview. Because that just really shows that you've, you’ve thought about the position.
Download
Download the audio (size: 3.4MB)
To do
How do you do a good interview? Finn went to meet a BBC HR manager called Craig, and asked him four questions:
1) What advice would you give to someone preparing for an interview?
2) What advice would you give to people during the interview, especially if English is not their first language?
3) What about if someone asks you a question you don't understand. What's your advice?
4) What about if you're in the middle of an answer that you're giving, and you think 'hmmm, this isn't very good'. What should you do then?
Try and guess what Craig's answers will be. Then listen to the audio to see if you guessed correctly. The audio clip lasts 2 minutes 20 seconds. Look at the Session Vocabulary box to help you with new words and phrases.
Craig's advice
4 Questions
What was Craig's advice? Try these questions after listening to the interview
Help
Activity
What was Craig's advice? Try these questions after listening to the interview
Hint
What did Craig say about 'feedback'?Question 1 of 4
Help
Activity
What was Craig's advice? Try these questions after listening to the interview
Hint
What did Craig say about non-verbal communication?Question 2 of 4
Help
Activity
What was Craig's advice? Try these questions after listening to the interview
Hint
Be brave!Question 3 of 4
Help
Activity
What was Craig's advice? Try these questions after listening to the interview
Hint
What did Craig say about 'going back to the top'?Question 4 of 4
Excellent! Great job! Bad luck! You scored:
Next
We hope that advice was useful! Next, it's your chance to help Sunny get that job as a tour manager. You'll need everything you learned in this unit, including your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives.
Session Grammar
When we use two verbs together, what form does the second verb take?
Followed by a gerund
admit, advise, consider, discussFollowed by an infinitive
agree, appear, choose, decideFollowed by either, same meaning
begin, continue, hate, likeFollowed by either, change in meaning
forget, regret, remember, stop
Session Vocabulary
prep
short for 'preparation' – getting things ready in advancejob description
an official description of a job used by employersperson specification
a list of skills and experience someone needs to do a jobpotential
(here) possible, probablehead start
advantage; something that increases the possibility of successfeedback
statements about how well someone is doing something, to help them do it better next timefirst and foremost
most importantlynerve-wracking
very scarybody language
movements of your body that show what you are thinking and feelingnon-verbal communication
communication without wordseye contact
looking at someone in their eyesnod
moving your head up and down to show you agree or understandassertive
describes confident behaviour that shows someone's opinionsgo back to the top
go back to the beginningrephrase
say something in another wayspeedy response
quick answerpanel
the people at an interview who ask questions and decide who to give the job toposition
a formal or official word for ‘job’