
The Czech Freedom Train
On 11 September 1951, a train in Communist Czechoslovakia was hijacked and driven to freedom in West Germany.
On 11 September 1951, the 9.55am train from Prague to Aš, in Communist Czechoslovakia was hijacked and driven to freedom in West Germany.
One hundred and eleven people were on board and 34 of them never returned, starting new lives on the other side of the Iron Curtain.
The remaining 77 returned to Czechoslovakia to face state security, the Státní bezpečnost, and many were jailed.
Rachel Naylor uses an archive interview with Karel Ruml, one of the hijackers, who went on to move to the United States.
Eye-witness accounts brought to life by archive. Witness History is for those fascinated by the past. We take you to the events that have shaped our world through the eyes of the people who were there. For nine minutes every day, we take you back in time and all over the world, to examine wars, coups, scientific discoveries, cultural moments and much more.
Recent episodes explore everything from football in Brazil, the history of the ‘Indian Titanic’ and the invention of air fryers, to Public Enemy’s Fight The Power, subway art and the political crisis in Georgia. We look at the lives of some of the most famous leaders, artists, scientists and personalities in history, including: visionary architect Antoni Gaudi and the design of the Sagrada Familia; Michael Jordan and his bespoke Nike trainers; Princess Diana at the Taj Mahal; and Görel Hanser, manager of legendary Swedish pop band Abba on the influence they’ve had on the music industry. You can learn all about fascinating and surprising stories, such as the time an Iraqi journalist hurled his shoes at the President of the United States in protest of America’s occupation of Iraq; the creation of the Hollywood commercial that changed advertising forever; and the ascent of the first Aboriginal MP.
(Photo: A steam train in Czechoslovakia in 1960. Credit: Alamy)
On radio
More episodes
Broadcasts
- Next Tuesday 07:50GMTBBC World Service
- Next Tuesday 11:50GMTBBC World Service
- Next Tuesday 17:50GMTBBC World Service except East and Southern Africa, News Internet & West and Central Africa
- Next Tuesday 21:50GMTBBC World Service East and Southern Africa & West and Central Africa only
- Next Wednesday 02:50GMTBBC World Service except East and Southern Africa, East Asia, South Asia & West and Central Africa
Podcast
-
Witness History
The story of our times, told by the people who were there